Mortgage Rates Flat in Freddie Mac's Oct. 15 Survey Ahead of Housing Data | Today, October 19, 2026

Written by Alex Lange on Oct 19, 2026
5 min read

Today’s mortgage rates

For a borrower checking rates on Monday morning, the open is quiet. The 10-year Treasury yield, the market signal mortgage pricing follows, is at 5.106% in early trading on Monday, unchanged since our last report Friday, per CNBC. Freddie Mac’s Primary Mortgage Market Survey for the week of October 15 put the 30-year average at 7.4%, unchanged from the prior week, with the 15-year easing 2 basis points to 6.71%. Taken together, that is a weekly survey holding and a Treasury signal sitting flat since our last report: no fresh upward or downward push on mortgage pricing yet, with the heavier scheduled data for the week still ahead.

Although rates have elevated from recent lows, see if refinancing makes sense or tapping home equity is prudent. For home buyers, explore expert advice for 2026 and check if you qualify for financial assistance programs or more flexible loan options.

Current mortgage and refinance rates

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ProgramMortgage RateAPR*Change
Conventional 30-year fixed
Conventional 30-year fixed7.457% 7.525% -0.01
Conventional 20-year fixed
Conventional 20-year fixed7.281% 7.387% +0.09
Conventional 15-year fixed
Conventional 15-year fixed6.824% 6.941% -0.02
Conventional 10-year fixed
Conventional 10-year fixed6.783% 6.887% -0.04
30-year fixed FHA
30-year fixed FHA7.24% 7.282% +0.02
30-year fixed VA
30-year fixed VA7.198% 7.258% +0.02
5/1 ARM Conventional
5/1 ARM Conventional6.818% 6.637% +0.07
Rates are provided by our partner network, and may not reflect the market. Your rate might be different. Click here for a personalized rate quote. See our rate assumptions See our rate assumptions here.

>Related: 7 Tips to get the best refinance rate

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30-year fixed rate mortgage

At the time this was published, the average 30-year fixed mortgage rate reached 7.457%.

The average 30-year fixed rate mortgage (FRM) hit a record weekly low of 2.65% on January 7, 2021, and a record weekly high of 18.63% on October 9, 1981, according to Freddie Mac (survey data since 1971).

A 30-year FRM gives borrowers an affordable option but you pay more interest over the life of the loan compared to shorter mortgages.

15-year fixed rate mortgage

Today, the average 15-year fixed mortgage rate went to 6.824%.

The average 15-year fixed rate mortgage (FRM) hit a record weekly low of 2.10% on July 29, 2021, and a record weekly high of 8.89% on December 16, 1994, according to Freddie Mac (survey data since 1991).

The 15-year FRM offers borrowers a briefer term with less accrued interest, but the monthly payments will be much higher.

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5/1 adjustable-rate mortgage

This morning’s 5/1 adjustable rate mortgage averaged 6.818%.

Adjustable-rate mortgages (ARMs) typically have lower initial interest rates compared to fixed loans. Once that initial period ends, the interest rate adjusts to the current market conditions. In this case, the initial period is five years and the adjustments are up to once every year. Homeowners with shorter term lending plans tend to see these as advantageous.

What experts are expecting

Lisa Sturtevant, chief economist at Bright MLS

“I expect mortgage rates to increase from where they are now”

This reflects the expert’s personal opinion and outlook. It is not an offer or commitment to lend. Your actual rate and APR depend on your credit, loan amount, down payment, property and other factors, and will vary by lender.

Market data affecting today’s mortgage rates

Here’s a snapshot of the state of play as this article was published, with figures as of 8:55 a.m. Eastern on Monday, October 19, 2026. Each figure compares to the level in our previous report, published October 16, 2026, so much of the movement will often have happened in the previous session.

  • The yield on 10-year Treasury notes held steady at 5.106% (Neutral for mortgage rates). Mortgage rates often follow these Treasury bond yields.
  • Major stock indexes fell in the last session: Dow fell 0.34%, S&P 500 fell 1.09%, Nasdaq fell 2.14%. (Good for mortgage rates.) When investors sell shares and move into bonds, bond purchases can push prices up and yields down, potentially easing mortgage rates.
  • Oil prices increased to $100.94 from $98.03 a barrel. (Bad for mortgage rates.*)
  • Gold prices decreased to $4,184.20 from $4,197.00 an ounce. (Neutral for mortgage rates.*)
  • CNN Business Fear & Greed Index decreased to 27.0 from 32.1 out of 100, in “fear” territory. (Good for mortgage rates.) “Fear” suggests investors are seeking safety, supporting bond prices and easing yields; “greed” suggests the opposite.

*A movement of less than $20 on gold prices or 40 cents on oil prices is a change of 1% or less. So we only count meaningful differences as good or bad for mortgage rates.

Caveats about markets and rates

Before the pandemic, post-pandemic upheavals, and war in Ukraine, you could look at the above figures and make a pretty good guess about what would happen to mortgage rates that day. That relationship is looser now.

So, use markets only as a rough guide. They have to be exceptionally strong or weak before they say much about the day’s lender pricing. We still make a daily call, and it is a judgment about the morning’s markets, not a forecast to bank on.

Our call for today: The 10-year yield is at 5.106%, matching our last report, after a four-session decline through Friday. Our read is that lender quotes could drift sideways to a touch higher today, though a move that small often leaves them flat.

Be aware that “intraday swings” (when rates change speed or direction during the day) are a common feature right now.

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What’s driving mortgage rates today?

This week

Start with the week ahead. The highest-impact scheduled releases are Housing Starts and Permits on Tuesday at 8:30 AM ET, the EIA Petroleum Status Report on Wednesday at 10:30 AM ET, Jobless Claims on Thursday at 8:30 AM ET, and Consumer Sentiment on Friday at 10:00 AM ET. A tight labor read tends to push Treasury yields up and mortgage pricing with them; a soft one tends to pull them down.

Fill in the housing-focused context. The Housing Market Index is on Monday’s calendar at 10:00 AM ET, Pending Home Sales on Tuesday at 10:00 AM ET, and MBA Mortgage Applications on Wednesday at 7:00 AM ET.

Hold three signals apart. The Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey publishes a weekly 30-year average for the prior week, not a lender’s live quote. The 10-year Treasury yield is a continuous market signal that mortgage pricing follows but does not equal. And today’s lender quote is what the live rate table above reflects. Over the past weekend, the 10-year’s prior four-session decline through Friday’s close of 5.098% did not extend into this morning.

Risk appetite coming in is cautious. The last completed session, Friday, saw the Dow fall 0.34%, the S&P 500 fall 1.09%, and the Nasdaq fall 2.14%, per CNBC. CNN’s Fear & Greed Index is at 27, rated fear, down from 32.1. Oil rose to $100.94 a barrel from $98.03 and gold eased to $4,184.20 an ounce from $4,197.00 since our last report, both per CNBC.

Freddie Mac’s October 15, 2026 Primary Mortgage Market Survey put the weekly 30-year fixed mortgage rate average at 7.40%, unchanged from the previous week. The 15-year average was 6.71%. Freddie’s data serves as a market barometer and trend tracker, but individual rates vary by lender and depend on personal financial profiles.

Expert forecasts for mortgage rates

Looking further ahead, Fannie Mae and the Mortgage Bankers Association (MBA) each has a team of economists dedicated to monitoring and forecasting what will happen to the economy, the housing sector and mortgage rates.

Here are their quarterly rate forecasts for the next year. The numbers in the table below are for 30-year, fixed-rate mortgages. Fannie Mae updated its forecast on September 11 and MBA updated its forecast on September 16.

ForecasterQ3/26Q4/26Q1/27Q2/27
Fannie Mae6.7%6.8%6.7%6.7%
MBA6.7%6.8%6.8%6.8%

Of course, given so many unknowables, these forecasts might be even more speculative than usual, and both groups revise them often.

Time to make a move? Let us find the right mortgage for you

Mortgage rate methodology

The Mortgage Reports receives rates based on selected criteria from multiple lending partners each day. We arrive at an average rate and APR for each loan type to display in our chart. Because we average an array of rates, it gives you a better idea of what you might find in the marketplace. Furthermore, we average rates for the same loan types. For example, FHA fixed with FHA fixed. The end result is a good snapshot of daily rates and how they change over time.


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Current mortgage rates methodology

We receive current mortgage rates each day from a network of mortgage lenders that offer home purchase and refinance loans. Those mortgage rates shown here are based on sample borrower profiles that vary by loan type. See our full loan assumptions here.


🏠 Equal Housing Lender. The Mortgage Reports, NMLS #1019791. Verify our licensing at NMLS Consumer Access. We do business in accordance with the Equal Credit Opportunity Act and federal Fair Housing laws. This article is for editorial and informational purposes only and is not an offer or commitment to lend; rates and terms are illustrative and subject to change without notice.

Alex Lange
Authored By: Alex Lange
The Mortgage Reports contributor
Alex Lange is the CEO of Full Beaker, a financial media and lead generation company serving the mortgage, housing, and consumer finance industries. He has over 20 years of experience in mortgage finance, real estate, and PropTech, working closely with lenders and housing platforms on market analysis and consumer behavior. Alex is a Certified Exit Planning Advisor (CEPA) and Certified Foresight Practitioner. His writing focuses on housing affordability, retirement policy, mortgage products, and long-term household financial outcomes. NMLS #2694188

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By refinancing an existing loan, the total finance charges incurred may be higher over the life of the loan.